Trigonometry Calculator

Unit
Use pi or π; supports + − × ÷ ^ and parentheses.
|y| ≤ 1 for arcsin/arccos; any real for arctan.
Right triangle with C = 90°. a opposite A, b opposite B, hypotenuse c.
a
b
c
A
B
C
90°
rad = deg × π / 180
deg = rad × 180 / π
Core identities
sin²x + cos²x = 1
1 + tan²x = sec²x
1 + cot²x = csc²x
sin(A ± B) = sinA·cosB ± cosA·sinB
cos(A ± B) = cosA·cosB ∓ sinA·cosB
tan(A ± B) = (tanA ± tanB) / (1 ∓ tanA·tanB)
• Ensure input unit matches the Unit setting (deg/rad).
• Use pi (or π) in inputs like pi/4.
• sec/csc/cot may be undefined where cos/sin/tan = 0.
• Solver shows general solution and values in a standard interval.

Trigonometry Calculator (Sin, Cos, Tan, Equations & Formulas)

Looking for a fast, accurate trigonometry calculator? Use this free trig calculator to evaluate sin, cos, tan (and sec, csc, cot) in degrees or radians, solve trigonometric equations, work out right-triangle sides and angles, convert degrees ↔ radians, and browse a handy trigonometry table with key identities and inverse trigonometry formulas. Ideal for GCSE, A-level, university maths, engineering, and physics.

How to Use the Trigonometry Calculator

  1. Choose Degrees or Radians.

  2. Enter an angle (e.g., 45, π/4, 3*pi/2).

  3. Select a function: sin, cos, tan, sec, csc, cot (or view all).

  4. Click Calculate to see precise values.

  5. Use Inverse, Solve Eq, Right Triangle, Convert, or Table tabs for more tools.

Tip: You can type pi or π in inputs. The calculator accepts simple expressions like pi/6, 2*pi/3, or 45+30.

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Key Features

  • Sin Cos Tan Calculator with sec, csc, cot support
  • Inverse trigonometry: arcsin, arccos, arctan
  • Trigonometric equation solver for sin(x)=k, cos(x)=k, tan(x)=k
  • Right-triangle solver (C = 90°): sides a, b, c and angles A, B
  • Angle converter: degrees to radians and radians to degrees
  • Trigonometry table with common angles and values
  • Formulas & identities reference section
  • Works on desktop and mobile; no sign-up required

Sin Cos Tan Calculator

Evaluate sin(θ), cos(θ), and tan(θ) instantly in degrees or radians. The tool also returns sec(θ) = 1/cos(θ), csc(θ) = 1/sin(θ), and cot(θ) = 1/tan(θ) (where defined).

Examples

  • sin(30°) = 0.5

  • cos(60°) = 0.5

  • tan(45°) = 1

  • sin(π/6) = 0.5, cos(π/3) = 0.5, tan(π/4) = 1

Trigonometric Equation Solver

Solve equations of the form sin(x) = k, cos(x) = k, and tan(x) = k. The solver provides the principal solution and the general solution pattern, plus all solutions in a standard range ([0°, 360°] or [0, 2π]).

Examples

  • sin(x) = 1/2 → x = 30°, 150° + 360°·n

  • cos(x) = √3/2 → x = ±30° + 360°·n

  • tan(x) = 1 → x = 45° + 180°·n

Trigonometric Equation Solver

Find angles from a given ratio using arcsin, arccos, and arctan. The calculator respects each function’s principal range:

  • arcsin(y) → range: [−90°, 90°] or [−π/2, π/2]

  • arccos(y) → range: [0°, 180°] or [0, π]

  • arctan(y) → range: (−90°, 90°) or (−π/2, π/2)

Right-Triangle Calculator

Given any two valid values (with at least one side), the right-triangle calculator (with C = 90°) computes missing sides and angles using Pythagoras and SOH-CAH-TOA:

  • If you know a & bc = √(a² + b²); angles from tan⁻¹.

  • If you know c & Aa = c·sin A, b = c·cos A.

  • If you know a & Ab = a / tan A, c = a / sin A.

Angle Converter

Convert degrees to radians and radians to degrees:

  • rad = deg × π / 180

  • deg = rad × 180 / π

Examples

  • 180° = π rad

  • π/3 rad = 60°

Trigonometry Table & Formulas

Common Angles (Degrees)

0°, 30°, 45°, 60°, 90°, 120°, 135°, 150°, 180°, 210°, 225°, 240°, 270°, 300°, 315°, 330°, 360°

Core Identities

  • sin²x + cos²x = 1

  • 1 + tan²x = sec²x

  • 1 + cot²x = csc²x

  • sin(A ± B) = sinA·cosB ± cosA·sinB

  • cos(A ± B) = cosA·cosB ∓ sinA·cosB

  • tan(A ± B) = (tanA ± tanB) / (1 ∓ tanA·tanB)

Inverse Trigonometry Formulas (Headlines)

  • x = arcsin(y), x = arccos(y), x = arctan(y) with domain/range notes

  • Reference angles, quadrant signs, and periodicity for sin, cos, tan

FAQs

Q: How do I calculate sin, cos, and tan on this trigonometry calculator?

Enter an angle (in degrees or radians) and select sin, cos, or tan. The calculator instantly returns accurate values, plus sec, csc, cot if you choose “All”.

Q: Can this trig calculator solve equations like sin(x) = 0.5?

Yes. Use Solve Eq. Enter k (e.g., 0.5 or sqrt(3)/2) and choose a range ([0°, 360°] or [0, 2π]). You’ll get the principal and general solutions.

Q: What are inverse trigonometry functions?

arcsin, arccos, and arctan return angles from ratios. The calculator enforces the correct principal ranges so results align with standard definitions.

Q: Does the right-triangle calculator handle any two inputs?

Yes—as long as at least one is a side and the inputs form a valid right triangle (C = 90°). It uses Pythagoras and SOH-CAH-TOA to fill the rest.

Q: What if tan, sec, csc, or cot is undefined?

When denominators approach zero (e.g., cos(90°) = 0), sec becomes undefined (∞). The tool will indicate where values are not defined.

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